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History
ALICANTE HISTORY
Thousands
of years before Alicante became a magnet for tourists, the area was a
bottom-line destination for conquerors and traders, being a natural
crossroads facing the sea.
Empire paid visits and
stamped their influence on Alicante history and culture – Greeks,
Carthaginians, Phoenicians and Romans, bringing along progress on all
plans - medical knowledge, books, education, irrigation systems, books,
education, as well as the famous oranges and the rice.
After
1244, when the city became part of the Catholic Castilian territory,
Alicante turned in a long period of wars and uncertainty,
specific to the medieval age. The city saw several decades of being the
battle field of Kingdom of Castile against the Crown of Aragon.
There
were very few events to point the Alicante history the next centuries–
in 1490 King Ferdinand II grants the City status, while 1691 brings the
seven-day French siege.
Over the years, Alicante
conquered his prestige of a very important economic point, despite the
black middle-age years of bombardments.
The 15th
century brought along a segle d'or (golden age), and Alicante became a
major Mediterranean trade point, exporting rice, wool, wine, oranges
and olive oil, while, in less then 100 years, the population doubled.
This
evolution, along with the fact that the city of Valencia was conquered
by the French, lead Alicante to a new key point – the city
became the capital of the Kingdom of Valencia.
During
the 18th century, Alicante was recovering after the disasters of the
sea attacks, but it was really in the 19th century when the city
started to expand considerably.
After receiving the
license to trade with the Americas, the development knew booming
levels. The 19th Century brought the demolition of the city walls, but
as well the railway in 1858 year of the Alicante history.
The
city development exploded, and it came a time of expansion as well,
when many of the new districts were built. The 20th Century pointed the
booming of the travel industry, which conferred the city the actual
cosmopolitan aspect.
The Alicante history erupts
from everywhere, from the buildings, monuments and churches, from the
ancient remains. Today Alicante is the second largest city in the Land
of Valencia with a population of over 300.000, a central location on
the Costa Blanca.
"Every day is a celebration of
life and people sure know how to cherish the vast Alicante history in
Costa Blanca".
Related InfoAlicante
to Benidorm, Denia and Calpe Travel to other Costa
Blanca destinations via the Train station or with the TRAM (small gauge
railway).
Alicante
Tourism Alicante is considered as one of the most
populous provinces in Spain. Discover this beautiful part of the
mediterranean coast.
Mortgages
Spain If
you are heading off to the traditional holiday home hot spots such as
Alicante province then you will find some very familiar UK Banks on the
high street.
Map
Spain Alicante The capital of the province
is Alicante, in the southern part of the Valencian
Community (east Spain).
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